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Divining a Digital Future

Mess and Mythology in Ubiquitous Computing

by Genevieve Bell & Paul Dourish

Last tended to November 10, 2020

This book traces the cultural and mythological story of ubicomp - the idea of

developed at Xerox PARC in the eighties by a team led by Mark Weiser.

It's reasonable to call the authors –

and
Paul Dourish
– 'giants' in the digital anthropology world.

Bell and Dourish are exploring the mythology of ubicomp as a way to understand the "ideas that animate and drive ubicomp forward."

They don't mean mythology in the sense of a false myth, but instead as the kind of cultural mythology that helps us (humans) organise the world around us and express our values.

"Myths are stories that animate individuals and societies by providing paths to transcendence that lift people out of the banality of everyday life. They offer an entrance to another reality; a reality once characterised by the promise of the sublime"

Vincent Mosco


The ubicomp agenda emerged in a particular time, place, and culture, and has a set of specific ideas about what what technology can do for people, the places it will go, and the needs it will address.

Mark's 1991 article in Scientific American,

is essentially the Biblical founding document here.

In it, Weiser outlines a vision for a kind of computing where "technology recedes into the background of our lives." Rather than focusing on improving computer interfaces themselves, Weiser wanted interfaces to dissappear altogether. To get out of people's way and seamlessly blend into the background of their lives.

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